Drawing on centuries of indigenous peacebuilding history and calling for concrete grassroots implementation, the Philippine Commission on Women (PCW) and the Office of the Presidential Adviser on Peace, Reconciliation and Unity (OPAPRU) officially opened the ASEAN Conference on Women, Peace, and Security (WPS) in Pasay City, Metro Manila on October 7, 2026.
A part of the Philippines’ 2026 ASEAN Chairship, the regional conference convenes over 200 participants, including government officials, diplomats, civil society leaders, women peacebuilders, youth delegates, and development partners. It aims to bridge the gap between high-level policy declarations and localized conflict resolution strategies across Southeast Asia.
Opening the conference, PCW Chairperson H.E. Ermelita V. Valdeavilla, Chair of the ASEAN Committee on Women (ACW), grounded her address in the historical legacy of the Babaylans, the ancient Philippine women healers, mediators, and keepers of community memory whose leadership in conflict resolution long preceded modern peace agreements and frameworks.
“Mediation, in our oldest traditions, was women’s work, and it was respected and recognized as leadership,” Chair Valdeavilla said. She urged delegates to confront why women’s leadership in peace and security remains marginalized despite this history, stressing that regional frameworks alone are insufficient to secure lasting stability.
“Declarations and policies do not keep the peace. Leaders like us do. People on the ground and in communities do. And an educated next generation will continue to do so,” she emphasized, calling for a whole-of-ASEAN approach that integrates the WPS agenda across all three ASEAN pillars: Political-Security Community, Economic Community, and Socio-Cultural Community.
Reinforcing the need for grassroots impact, Presidential Adviser on Peace, Reconciliation and Unity H.E. Secretary Mel Senen S. Sarmiento highlighted the Philippines’ own peace journey and the 40th anniversary of the 1986 Mount Data Peace Accord.
Notably, the living tradition of indigenous mediation and community peacebuilding by the Babaylans found modern expression in this historic 1986 agreement that was sealed through the traditional Cordillera Sipat (peace pact), showing that community-rooted mediation in the Philippines is a vibrant, continuous practice.
Secretary Sarmiento urged regional stakeholders to examine whether existing mechanisms and resources effectively strengthen peace on the ground.
“Communities must experience greater security, better opportunities, and meaningful role in shaping the future. This is where women’s participation and the localization of the WPS Agenda becomes essential,” he said.
The conference comes as ASEAN advances implementation of its policy milestones, including the 2017 Joint Statement on Promoting WPS in ASEAN, the 2022 ASEAN Regional Plan of Action on WPS, and the inclusion of WPS in the ASEAN Community Vision 2045 and its Strategic Plans.
Department of Foreign Affairs Undersecretary Maria Theresa Dizon-De Vega, delivering a message on behalf of the Secretary of Foreign Affairs, emphasized that meaningful participation of women in decision-making and peace negotiations is essential to building enduring regional security.
“Leadership transcends gender and an inclusive ASEAN holds space for everyone,” she said.
The opening ceremony also featured a keynote address from ASEAN Secretary-General H.E. Dr. Kao Kim Hourn on ASEAN’s continued efforts to advance the WPS agenda; statements of support from Australian Embassy in the Philippines Chargé d’Affaires Johanne Stratton and UNDP Philippines Resident Representative Christophe Bahuet; and a regional WPS landscape presentation from H.E. Koung Sorita of Cambodia, Chair of the ASEAN WPS Advisory Group.
During the conference, delegates will participate in plenary discussions and working sessions addressing local mediation, climate-related security risks, non-traditional threats, and cross-sectoral and intergenerational engagement.
Among the highlights of the conference is the launch of the National Action Plan on WPS 2023-2033 Dashboard on the second day of our Conference, an interactive monitoring tool developed by OPAPRU in partnership with the Department of Information and Communications Technology to enhance transparency and accountability in tracking WPS implementation.
The conference is expected to conclude on Thursday, October 8, with the presentation of the consolidated recommendations and implementation priorities arising from the discussions. These will subsequently be shared by the ACW with the Working Group on WPS and the ASEAN Gender Mainstreaming Steering Committee (AGMSC) for consideration in advancing regional cooperation and implementation on WPS.
The Philippine Commission on Women (PCW) is the primary policy-making and coordinating body on gender equality and women’s empowerment in the Philippines. As the Chair of the ASEAN Committee on Women (ACW) for 2026, PCW leads regional efforts under the ASEAN Socio-Cultural Community Pillar to mainstream gender equality, promote women’s leadership, and operationalize the ASEAN Regional Plan of Action on Women, Peace and Security (WPS).